As soon as, while, until, before. Worksheets on Vocabulary. Vocabulary Worksheets for ESL. Free eBook and Free printable PDF.
As soon as, while, until, before
As soon as, while, until, before
When, while, as soon as, before and until are conjuctions of time which introduce secondary clauses.
When my mom calls, I will tell her about my new job.
I will call you as soon as I get to New York.
While we are away, don´t forget to water the plants!
They can be used to connect an action or an event to a point in time.
When, as soon as
We can use when and as soon as to talk about a specific point in time when something happened or will happen:
When we were in Greece, we went to as many islands as possible.
As soon as we hear any news, we’ll call you.
Before and until
We use before to talk about the order of events in the past or future.
She’ll pick you up before she comes here.
Until as a time conjunction means up to a time in the past or future. In the case of until, the main clause usually comes first:
I’m going to wait until the January sales start to buy a new jacket.
While
We use while to show that actions or events happen at the same time in the past, present or future:
Can you wait in the car while I run into the shop?
They were talking while the teacher was explaining the activity
https://dictionary.cambridge.org
As soon as, while, until, before
Exercises
EXERCISE 1.
Underline the word or words that best complete(s) the sentence.
- I will polish / am polishing the silver while you sweep the floor.
- Before you make / will make a final decision, will you please discuss it with me?
- Vicky would like to lose some weight before she will buy / buys a bathing suit.
- As soon as they get / they will get paid, they’ll pay the membership fee.
- The doctor told me, “As soon as you stop / you will stop smoking, your health will improve.”
- She plans to write a book while she will vacation / is vacationing in Corsica.
- We can’t hang up any pictures until the paint on the walls is drying / is dry.
- There won’t be any watermelons in the supermarket until summer comes / is coming.
- While you are / will be at the bank, I’ll go get some nails from the hardware store.
EXERCISE 2.
Fill in each gap with while, before, until, or as soon as.
- You can’t do the Group class _____you complete all four lessons on the computer.
- ________ putting the biscuits into the oven, you should pre-heat the oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit.
- Driving ________ talking on your mobile phone is dangerous, and the police could make you pay a fine if they catch you.
- Please call me __________ you arrive in Berlin, so that I know you arrived safely.
- Cheryl will not know the gender of her baby ________ it is born.
- Daniel always drinks a cup of black coffee ______ he’s reading the morning paper.
- Make sure you’re well-informed about the different politicians _______ you vote for one of them!
- __________ they finish studying, they’ll go to Jackie’s party.
- __________ you give up, just try a few more times… you might succeed!
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